The concepts of how major power utility systems operate as an interconnected grid are discussed in this course.  The course includes administrative as well as operative procedures.  System dynamics and protection are covered to maximize reliability, stability and disturbance minimization.

Applicable NERC standards are discussed in this course.

Note: Hands-On simulation training included! 

This course is part of APT's Electric Power Proficiency Certification Program.

Learning Outcomes

• The student applies knowledgeable learned about the critical aspects of interconnected system performance to assure grid reliability and stability
• The student is able to apply knowledge learned and skills demonstrated (hands on simulations) towards mastering the concepts of interconnected system dynamics under normal and emergency conditions
• Case studies and hypothetical scenarios are discussed to give students necessary background to recognize critical warning signs of potential trouble
• Students are familiar with industry standards and are aware of compliance requirements

Topics Covered Include

•  Interconnected Systems Overview
•  Agreement Types
•  Responsibilities
•  Dynamics of Interconnected Systems
•  Protection
•  Frequency and Voltage Load Shedding
•  Load Flow
•  Available Transfer Capability (ATC)
•  Total Transfer Capability (TTC)
•  Capacity Benefit Margin (CBM)
•  Transmission Reliability Margin (TRM)
•  Transmission Loading Relief (TLR)
•  Interconnection Reliability Operating Limits (IROL)
•  Disturbance Control Standard (DCS)
•  Interchange Schedules
•  Dynamic Transfers
•  Source and Sink Balancing Authorities
•  NERC Standards Review

Duration: 16 hours

NERC: up to 16-CEH, 16-OT, 12-STD, 12-SIM, 16-EOP, 16-P

Continuing Education Units (CEUs): 1.6

Cost: $695 per person  (Contact APT for private class group discounts) 

Logistics: Normally held at a utility training room or hotel banquet room

Additional Information:

  APT will suitcase this course to your location

  APT will customize this course to your exact needs

  Contact APT for more information